US and Spain painted flags on a wall with a crack. Spain under fire as US ships denied port access over Israel-bound weapons.
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The Spanish government is under fire as US ships have been denied port access over Israel-bound weapons.
The Americans are not happy, and they’re letting Spain know it. A growing rift between the two NATO allies has taken centre stage, with the US launching an investigation and the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) issuing a sharp warning to Spain for allegedly barring American vessels en route to Israel from docking in Spanish ports.
Rota’s pivotal role: NATO’s naval jewel
Nestled in Cádiz, the Naval Base of Rota is a linchpin in NATO’s defence operations. Currently home to five cutting-edge Arleigh Burke-class destroyers, Rota is the hub of America’s missile shield for Europe.
But now, this vital base is caught in a diplomatic storm. The FMC alleges Spain has repeatedly refused port access to US-flagged ships, including military cargo vessels, over concerns tied to Israel-bound shipments.
Missiles, patrols, and peacekeeping: what the destroyers do
The American warships stationed in Rota are far from idle. Their missions range from missile defence and surveillance to joint NATO exercises and even humanitarian aid. Their mere presence acts as a deterrent to would-be aggressors while showcasing NATO’s commitment to collective security.
However, Spain’s veto of specific vessels has thrown a spanner in the works. In one case, the Maersk Denver, carrying government cargo, was forced to divert to Morocco. Days later, the Maersk Seletar suffered the same fate, with both ships suspected of transporting military supplies destined for Israel.
Spain puts its foot down: ‘No weapons to Israel’
Spain’s Foreign Minister, José Manuel Albares, didn’t mince his words earlier this year. After blocking a ship reportedly carrying arms to Israel in May, Albares declared, ‘The Middle East doesn’t need more weapons; it needs more peace.‘ This marked the first instance of Spain taking such a firm stance, with Albares vowing to systematically reject any ship carrying arms to Israel from docking at Spanish ports.
The decision has sparked backlash from Washington, with the FMC threatening punitive measures. These include multimillion-dollar fines of up to $2.3 million per voyage and even restrictions on Spanish vessels accessing US ports.
Allies divided?
The fallout could spell trouble for the long-standing defence pact between Spain and the US. Their cooperation – solidified in a 1988 agreement – hinges on the shared use of bases like Rota and Morón. Both nations recently reaffirmed their commitment to bolstering NATO at the Madrid Summit in 2022, but this latest spat threatens to undermine that unity.
Spain insists it has the sovereign right to decide who docks at its ports, a stance supported by its history of occasional refusals to American ships. However, the US sees these moves as a blow to the partnership, with potentially far-reaching consequences for transatlantic relations.
What’s next? Diplomacy or penalties?
The clock is ticking for Spain to respond. The FMC has given until December 26 for additional information and comments. Meanwhile, tensions simmer as Washington watches closely, leaving many to wonder if this clash will escalate further.
Spain may have drawn its line in the sand, but the US isn’t backing down. With both sides sticking to their guns, the next chapter of this NATO drama is bound to make waves – literally.
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